September/October
2001
ALONG
THE ROAD
Along
the Road is the place to look for information about current and upcoming
activities, developments, trends, and items of general interest to
the highway community. This information comes from U.S. Department
of Transportation (DOT) sources unless otherwise indicated. Your suggestions
and input are welcome. Let's meet along the road.
Policy
and Legislation
Senate
Passes Transportation Spending Plan, Restricts Mexican Truck Access
The U.S. Senate approved a $60.1 billion transportation appropriations
bill, S. 1178, on Aug. 1 that provides $225 million for the federally
managed Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) program. The U.S.
House of Representatives passed their version of the spending plan,
H.R. 2299, in late June.
President George W. Bush wants Mexican trucks to have broad access
to the United States in keeping with North American Free Trade Agreement
(NAFTA) provisions. However, the Senate bill would restrict the number
of Mexican truckers allowed to travel freely, and the House spending
bill prohibits any expansion. The White House has threatened to veto
the final spending bill if the Mexican trucks remain restricted.
More information is available on the ITS Legislative page at www.itsa.org.
-ITS America
FMCSA
Proposes Disqualification of Commercial Drivers Convicted of Serious
Violations
U.S. DOT's Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) has
proposed a requirement that drivers of large trucks or buses who are
subject to the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 be disqualified
from driving if convicted of certain offenses while driving any vehicle.
Offenses that would disqualify a convicted driver include drunken
driving, leaving the scene of an accident, committing a general or
substance?related felony, violating railroad?highway grade crossing
signs, excessive speeding, and reckless driving. Disqualification
would mean suspension, revocation, or cancellation of a commercial
driver's license by the issuing state. The time period for disqualification
would vary according to the offense committed.
The proposed rule would also require states to share traffic violation
information in some cases and would authorize FMCSA to make emergency
grants to help states meet all commercial driver's licensing standards.
The proposal also authorizes tougher penalties on states that do not
comply with the new requirements.
Written comments should be sent by Oct. 25 to the U.S. DOT Docket
Facility, Attn: Docket No. FMCSA-01-9709, Room PL-401, 400 Seventh
Street, SW, Washington, DC 20590-0001. The proposed rule can be viewed
by searching at http://docketsinfo.dot.gov/.
Comments may be submitted electronically at http://docketsinfo.dot.gov/.
DOT
Updates Drug and Alcohol Testing Requirements
U.S. DOT announced that it is issuing several rules to update its
new drug and alcohol testing procedures that were published in December
2000 and which became effective Aug. 1, 2001.
The first of these rules is a set of technical amendments that clarify
or correct a number of details in the regulations published last December.
The amendments emphasize the obligation of participants to start using
a new, simpler drug testing collection form, but provide a three-month
period during which use of the old form will not cause tests to be
declared invalid. The rule also provides that "validity testing"
of urine specimens will remain voluntary until the U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services publishes a final rule governing laboratory
procedures for validity testing.
Each of the department's operating administrations is also publishing
a "conforming" rule to make its own drug and alcohol testing
requirements fully consistent with the DOT rules.
In addition, the department is publishing a document responding to
comments on certain policy issues raised concerning the new requirements.
All of the documents have been posted on the department's docket Web
site at http://docketsinfo.dot.gov/ (Docket
Nos. OST-1999-6578, FAA-2000-8431, FTA-2000-8513, and FRA-2000-8583).
The documents are also available at the department's drug and alcohol
testing Web site at www.dot.gov/ost/dapc/,
and will be published in the Federal Register.
Management
and Administration
Mineta
Announces Initiative to Develop First Ever National Tunnel Management
System
U.S. Transportation Secretary Norman Y. Mineta announced a U.S. DOT
initiative to develop a tunnel management system for the nation's
highway and transit tunnels. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)
and the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) are joining together
to focus on this critical, but often overlooked, segment of America's
transportation network.
The first ever Tunnel Management System will be a comprehensive effort
to produce a complete inventory of the nation's highway and transit
tunnels, lay out procedures for proper inspection and record keeping,
and provide guidance for proper maintenance and rehabilitation techniques
to ensure safe and efficient tunnels in the future.
The system is scheduled to be completed in 2002, and a guide that
will assemble the best practices from all available sources will be
published.
Standards
Priority Deployment Areas Announced
The ITS Standards Program has chosen six deployment areas as priority
areas for standards: signal systems, traffic management (center-to-center
communications), dynamic message signs, transit, incident management,
and environmental sensor stations.
Project managers for standards efforts that support the traffic management,
signal systems, and dynamic message signs areas have developed an
aggressive schedule in order to complete development or amendment
within 12 to 18 months.
-ITS America
Technical
News
Monitoring
Highway Runoff Water Quality
FHWA contracted with URS Group, Inc. to conduct an evaluation of water
quality monitoring equipment for measuring the constituents of highway
stormwater runoff. Testing was done on the methodologies and the use
of various monitoring and sampling equipment in the highway environment.
The result of the study is a report, Guidance Manual for Monitoring
Highway Runoff Water Quality. This manual will assist states and local
governments in preparing highway stormwater monitoring programs based
on monitoring goals. Guidance is provided to assist the user in selecting
not only equipment, but also highway stormwater runoff monitoring
designs for a comprehensive plan. Recommendations and field evaluations
are given for specific equipment and monitoring methods. The report
provides recommendations on adaptations necessary for using available
off-the-shelf equipment to improve the evaluation of stormwater runoff
in the highway setting.
For more information or to obtain a copy of the report, contact Patricia
Cazenas at (202) 366-4085, or by e-mail at patricia.cazenas@fhwa.dot.gov.
Public
Information and Information Exchange
ARTBA
& NAPA Join Forces With Smithsonian to Launch Transportation Exhibition
The American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA)
and the National Asphalt Pavement Association (NAPA) have pledged
a combined $2 million to support a permanent exhibition called "America
on the Move" at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum
of American History in Washington, D.C. The exhibition, scheduled
to open in Fall 2003, will provide an educational experience on the
importance of transportation and its underlying infrastructure to
the nation's history and economy.
Using state-of-the-art media and interactive presentation techniques,
this exhibition will tell the story of transportation history through
period settings using artifacts from the Smithsonian collections.
The Interstate Highway System will be a major part of the exhibition.
One of the other sponsoring partners of "America on the Move"
is U.S. DOT.
For additional information about "America on the Move,"
contact ARTBA Vice President of Communications Matt Jeanneret at (202)
289-4434 or NAPA Vice President of Marketing & Communications
Margaret Cervarich at (888) 468-6499.
-American Road & Transportation Builders Association
FHWA's
CD-ROM Wins Audiovisual Award
A CD-ROM developed by FHWA to help improve pedestrian safety has received
one of the highest honors in audiovisual competition from the International
Film and Video Festival ¾ the Gold Camera Award for interactive
multimedia.
"Safer Journey - Interactive Pedestrian Safety Awareness"
is an interactive CD-ROM that takes the user through various pedestrian
safety scenarios encountered on roads and streets in order to improve
the level of pedestrian knowledge for all road users (including schools,
driver education groups, enforcement, etc.) and people involved in
advancing safety.
Copies of this product can be obtained by contacting the FHWA Office
of Safety, 400 7th St., SW, Washington, DC 20590, (202) 366-2288,
or by e-mail at tamara.redmon@fhwa.dot.gov.
For more information, visit Pedestrian / Bicycle.
Ohio
DOT Wins Award for System to Evaluate Consultants
Ohio DOT's Division of Production Management won a Pathfinder Award
from the American Association of State Highway and Transportation
Officials (AASHTO) for the development of its Web-based Consultant
Evaluation System (CES), which analyzes and rates the performance
of consultants who work on state transportation projects.
CES allows district project mangers to create evaluations tailor-made
to every type of project. District project managers rate consultants
based on their performance in meeting Ohio DOT's expectations using
a numerical scale, with written comments and explanations.
Because CES is Web-based, district project managers throughout Ohio
and employees in Ohio DOT's central office in Columbus can easily
access information in this flexible, user-friendly system in order
to match the best consultant to a department project.
-Ohio DOT
"Driving
Vacations Through the Ages"
A special multimedia presentation was recently released by msnbc.com.
"Driving Vacations Through the Ages" is an interactive
presentation tracing the evolution of the Great American Road Trip.
The presentation contains an historical account of roads, highways,
and the Interstate highway system, as well as the fads, music, and
political and business twists of the early years through the 1990s.
-American Society of Civil Engineers
ITS
America Launches e-zine
ITS View, a new monthly online magazine published by ITS America,
offers a lively venue for passing ITS information to interested readers
via the Internet. It provides a forum for opinions from staff and
others presented in a casual, user-friendly format, bringing a lighter
slant to the industry and ITS technology.
-ITS America
Trucker
Channel Goes Nationwide
The 32-year-old Midnight Cowboy Radio Network will begin broadcasting
to truckers 24 hours a day, seven days a week, nationwide over the
Sirius satellite radio network later this year.
Providing segments on industry news, efficiency and productivity,
and new products, as well as entertainment features, programming focuses
on providing "business tools" for commercial drivers and
fleet managers. It will also broadcast up-to-the-minute information
and news.
-ABC Broadcasting
HIPERPAV
Used in DTU Course
An FHWA-developed software package HIPERPAV (developed for predicting
early-age cracking in concrete pavements) was used in the "Behavior
and Performance of Early Age Concrete" course held at the
Technical University of Denmark (DTU) from June 17-23 in Lyngby, Denmark.
FHWA's HIPERPAV software was used in several course segments, including
"Practical Models for Pavement Behavior" and the computer
laboratory portion of the course.
The course was free to students due to the sponsorship of the Knud
Højgaard Foundation.
Houston's
METRO U.Pass Program Returns
After a pilot program that achieved impressive numbers and received
rave reviews from student users throughout the academic community,
Houston's metropolitan transit authority (METRO) announced that its
U.Pass program, which offers free rides to college and technical school
students, is back in session Aug. 1 through Dec. 31.
The program encourages the use of mass transit, which, in turn, helps
reduce air pollution in the Houston, Texas area. Once registered,
students need only show a valid post-secondary school ID when using
the U.Pass to ride any of METRO's fixed bus routes.
Student participants in the pilot program praised the excellent service
and reduced costs for gas and parking. They were also proud to do
their part to enhance the Houston region's air quality.
-METRO, Houston, Texas
Transportation
Board Signs ITS Agreement With FHWA
The Virginia DOT Commonwealth Transportation Board approved a partnership
agreement with FHWA to deploy ITS and services in the Interstate 81
corridor.
The Transportation Appropriations Act specifies that at least $3 million
be allocated to the I-81 "safety corridor" and that Virginia
DOT, where possible, will work with Virginia Tech, James Madison University,
and George Mason University.
Specific initiatives designated to receive this funding include:
Extending and expanding "Travel Shenandoah" and implementing
the 5-1-1 travel information service.
University support for evaluation and other activities.
I-81 Corridor Concepts of Operation for the Salem, Bristol, and Staunton
districts, which will form a regional structure for managing Virginia
DOT's ITS equipment in use along the corridor and regional emergency
operation centers.
-Virginia
DOT
New Jersey Turnpike Is First Recipient of Perpetual Pavement Award
The Asphalt Pavement Alliance (APA) announced the first recipient
of its newly created Perpetual Pavement Award. The New Jersey Turnpike,
celebrating its 50th anniversary this year, will receive the award
that was created to recognize hot-mix asphalt pavements that have
lasted at least 35 years without rehabilitation other than surface
treatments and whose underlying structures are still providing exceptional
service to the traveling public.
APA continues to accept nominations for this award, which will be
evaluated by engineers at the National Center for Asphalt Technology
at Auburn University in Alabama. Nomination forms are available from
all state asphalt pavement associations and state DOTs. For more information,
contact Roger Sandberg, APA, at (888) 468-6499 or rsandberg@hotmix.org.
Information about the Perpetual Pavement Award is also available at
www.asphaltalliance.org.
-Asphalt Pavement Alliance
Virginia's
Wildflowers Brochure Is Available
"Wildflowers Color Virginia," a new brochure by the
Virginia DOT, describes their popular program that has grown more
than 202 hectares (500 acres) of assorted species of wildflowers along
Virginia's state highways.
Wildflowers promote economic development, and well-kept highways can
help reduce accidents and litter. The fields of vibrant color rouse
drivers from "highway hypnosis" and diminish driver fatigue.
Studies also indicate that most people are less inclined to throw
trash onto a clean, aesthetic roadway.
The brochure, which folds out into a poster featuring photographs,
botanical names, and blooming seasons of the 13 species of flowers
used to beautify Virginia's highways, is available at visitor centers
throughout Virginia or by calling 1 (800) PRIDE VA (774-3382) or by
e-mail at publications@vdot.state.va.us.
-Virginia DOT
Survey
Launched To Determine Public Expectations of 5-1-1 Service
ITS America selected The Gallup Organization to conduct a public survey
on expectations for the emerging 5-1-1 traveler information service.
The survey will describe what the basic features of the 5-1-1 service
are likely to be and will ask how important the attributes are in
terms of ensuring use of the service by the public.
The survey could pose up to 45 questions to commuters, through travelers,
and commercial vehicle operators. The final report will include results
from focus groups in as many as four cities and will cover issues
related to content, consistency, and cost.
-ITS America
ITS
Deployment in Major Cities Lagging, But Making Strides
Twenty-three of the top 78 U.S. metropolitan areas continue to have
low levels of ITS deployment, according to a recent survey. However,
a closer analysis reveals that these cities are making some strides
in five key areas:
Percentage of freeway miles under surveillance.
Transit lines with automatic vehicle location and electronic fare
payment.
Number of signalized intersections under centralized or closed-loop
control.
Agencies
disseminating regional multimodal traveler information.
Emergency
services vehicles using computer-aided dispatch.
The results of the survey, which included about 20 pages of questions,
were based on a 90-percent response rate to a mailing of 2,000 surveys.
There will not be a survey in 2001 as the format undergoes a revision
to make it shorter and Web-based.
In 1996, U.S. DOT set a goal of reaching complete deployment of ITS
in the top U.S. cities by 2005.
The survey can be viewed at http://itsdeployment.ornl.gov/its2000/.
-ITS America
Personnel
Runge
Becomes 12th NHTSA Administrator
Jeffrey W. Runge, M.D., has been confirmed by the U.S. Senate as the
12th National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Administrator.
Runge is a nationally recognized physician expert in motor vehicle
injury care and prevention. A researcher and educator in emergency
medicine, he has focused on the area of injury prevention and control,
with a particular interest in motor vehicle injuries.
Certified by the American Board of Emergency Medicine, Runge has served
on the faculty of the Emergency Medicine Residency at Carolinas Medical
Center in Charlotte, N.C., since 1984. His undergraduate degree is
from the University of the South, Sewanee, Tenn. He received his medical
degree from the Medical University of South Carolina in 1981 and completed
his residency in emergency medicine at Charlotte Memorial Hospital
and Medical Center in 1984. He was most recently the director of the
Carolinas Center for Injury Prevention and Control.
Runge is on the Trauma Care and Injury Control Committee and the Research
Committee of the American College of Emergency Physicians. He has
been the president of the North Carolina College of Emergency Physicians
and the speaker of the North Carolina Medical Society.
Clinton
Promoted to Resource Center Manager — West
Chester Glenn Clinton has been appointed Resource Center Manager —
West, Western Resource Center, San Francisco, Calif., effective May
20.
Prior to his appointment, Clinton served as team leader, Program Delivery
Team — North, in the California Division. He has held
several other key positions in the California Division, including
team leader, Program Delivery Team — South; chief, Program
Review/Policy Coordination; and district engineer. Clinton joined
FHWA in 1962 as a highway engineer trainee.
ACI
Elects Baker as President
The American Concrete Institute (ACI) and its Board of Directors has
announced the election of Daniel Baker as its new president. Baker's
term runs through March 2002.
Baker, who is also president of one of the nation's largest concrete
construction firms, Baker Construction Company, Inc., of Monroe, Ohio,
has been a long-standing member of ACI for more than 25 years.
-American Concrete Institute - International
Other
Articles in this Issue:
Low-Altitude
Laser Surveys Provide Flexibility and Savings
The
Marriage of Safety and Land-Use Planning: A Fresh Look at Local Roadways
Strengthening
the Connection Between Transportation and Land Use
Iron
and Asphalt: The Evolution of the Spiral Curve in Railroads and Parkways
New
Life for Old Transmitters: Converting GWEN to NDGPS
Colossal
Partnership: Denver's $1.67 Billion T-REX Project
One-of-a-Kind
Bridge Project Protects National Bird
Partnership
Protects Pristine Estuary and Wetlands
Relationship
Marketing: A Key to Success and Survival