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TFHRC Home > Safety > Pedestrian and Bicycle Safety > Lesson 12

Midblock Crossings
Lesson 12

The picture shows a mid-block pedestrian crossing with continental crosswalk marking and an in-roadway warning sign. A pedestrian crossing sign is also posted at the edge of the street on a pole.

Lesson Outline


Where To Use Midblock Crossings


Advantages of Using Medians


Potential Issues with Midblock Crossings


Uses of Midblock Crossings


Design Considerations for Using Medians


Design Considerations for Using Medians

1) Midblock crossing curb extensions provide better visibility for motorists and pedestrians. In this figure, two lanes of traffic are moving in each direction, divided by a landscaped median. There is a bike lane and a lane for parallel parking on the far outsides of the street in both directions. At a midblock crossing point, with a continental-style crosswalk pattern and lit by street lights, there is a curb extension which juts out to the end of the parking lane, not restricting the bike lane. This allows for pedestrians to have a shorter crossing distance across the roadway.
2) This photo shows a two-lane road with a curb extension and a crosswalk with no signal or intersection nearby.

Pedestrian Crossing Examples

1) In this illustration, there is a four-lane roadway divided in the middle by a landscaped median. From the left side of the road, a midblock crossing extends to the median, shifts diagonally downward, and continues straight across the other half of the roadway to the curb on the right side of the figure, forming a Z shape. This configuration causes pedestrians in the median to turn their bodies toward the oncoming traffic in whichever direction they are walking, helping to make them more aware of the oncoming vehicle traffic.
2) An underpass continues this shared use bicycle path beneath a four-lane highway with high traffic volume. In this photo, a child rides a bike through a wide underpass that leads to a trail. The road over the underpass is a four-lane highway with heavy traffic.
 
Sources: Southeast Neighborhood Traffic Management Plan, Vancouver, WA, and Bicycle Facilities Guide: Types of Bicycle Accommodations.

Lesson Summary


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